Which approach would be least effective in helping clients recognize their self-sabotaging behaviors?

Offering judgment on clients' actions can be detrimental to the coaching process and is least effective in helping them recognize self-sabotaging behaviors. This approach can lead to feelings of shame, defensiveness, and resistance rather than fostering an open environment conducive to self-reflection and growth. Clients are more likely to shut down or become disengaged when they feel judged, which hinders their ability to explore and understand their behaviors.

In contrast, encouraging clients to reflect on their behaviors, providing tools for self-observation, and facilitating discussions about behavioral patterns promote awareness and understanding without the negative connotations associated with judgment. These methods foster a supportive atmosphere in which clients feel safe to explore their habits, recognize self-sabotage, and work towards positive change.